Learn about Cross-Stitch Embroidery
Cross-stitch embroidery is generally used on even-weave linen or
cotton fabrics that contains a design to be stitched. The cross-stitcher
can also work from charts on graph paper for form the cross-stitched
design.
Aida cloth is often used for cross-stitching. This cloth is
available in count sizes of 11, 14, 16, 18 and 22. The approximate
number of fibers per inch denotes the sizes of Aida and evenweave
cloth. Vinyl weaves and perforated paper items are also available
for this purpose. It is possible to change the size of a particular
piece of embroidery by using a fabric with a different count size.
Counted Cross-Stitch on Even-Weave Fabric:
The most often used thread for counted cross-stitch is the cotton
embroidery floss. This type of thread is composed of mercerized
cotton that contains six strands which are loosely twisted together
and can be separated easily.
Threads composed of silk or Rayon may also be used, as well as pearl
cotton and Danish flower thread. The Danish flower thread is often
used when creating nature themes, and as its name implies the thread
originally came from Denmark.
Threads commonly used for accent and embellishment purposes include
wool, metallic or other special threads. These threads may also be
used for the entire work, although they are not usually used for
that purpose.
A tapestry-like effect can be achieved with thread sizes that will
cover the entire fabric. But in some types of embroidery work, such
as monochrome, the threads may be somewhat thinner. When these
thinner threads are used, the individual crosses can be
distinguished so that the fabric will show through somewhat. These
are also effective with Blackwork.
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